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Dr. Melinda D. Smith
Name:
Dr. Melinda D. Smith
Role:
co-Principal Investigator
Address:
College of Natural Sciences Biology, Colorado State University
Fort Collins
,
CO
80523
United States
Email:
[email protected]
Phone:
203-432-9422
Interest:
Community Ecology
Publication List:
Smith MD
,
Wilkins KD
,
Holdrege MC
,
Wilfahrt P
,
Collins SL
,
Knapp AK
, et al.
.
Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally
. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences [Internet]. 2024;121(4):e230988112.
https://pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2309881120
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Song L
,
Griffin-Nolan RJ
,
Muraina TO
,
Chen J
,
Te N
,
Shi Y
, et al.
.
Grassland sensitivity to drought is related to functional composition across East Asia and North America
. Ecology [Internet]. 2024;105(2):e4220.
https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecy.4220
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Mount HE
,
Smith MD
,
Knapp AK
,
Griffin-Nolan RJ
,
Collins SL
,
Atkins DH
, et al.
.
Drought‐tolerant grassland species are generally more resistant to competition
. Journal of Ecology [Internet]. 2024;112(2):416-426.
https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1365-2745.14243
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Knapp AK
,
Condon KV
,
Folks CC
,
Sturchio MA
,
Griffin-Nolan RJ
,
Kannenberg SA
, et al.
.
Field experiments have enhanced our understanding of drought impacts on terrestrial ecosystems—But where do we go from here?
. Functional Ecology [Internet]. 2024;38(1):76-97.
https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1365-2435.14460
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Koerner SE
,
Avolio ML
,
Blair JM
,
Knapp AK
,
Smith MD
.
Multiple global change drivers show independent, not interactive effects: a long-term case study in tallgrass prairie
. Oecologia [Internet]. 2023;201(1):143–154.
https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00442-022-05295-5
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Gray JE
,
Smith MD
.
Contrasting intra‐annual population dynamics of two codominant species are consistent across spatial and temporal scales
. Journal of Ecology [Internet]. 2023;111(3):676-686.
https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1365-2745.14055
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Wilcox KR
,
Collins SL
,
Knapp AK
,
Pockman W
,
Shi Z
,
Smith MD
, et al.
.
Assessing carbon storage capacity and saturation across six central US grasslands using data–model integration
. Biogeosciences [Internet]. 2023;20(13):2707 - 2725.
https://bg.copernicus.org/articles/20/2707/2023/
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Wilcox KR
,
Chen A
,
Avolio ML
,
Butler EE
,
Collins SL
,
Fisher R
, et al.
.
Accounting for herbaceous communities in process‐based models will advance our understanding of “grassy” ecosystems
. Global Change Biology [Internet]. 2023;29(23):6453 - 6477.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.16950
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Slette IJ
,
Hoover DL
,
Smith MD
,
Knapp AK
.
Repeated extreme droughts decrease root production, but not the potential for post‐drought recovery of root production, in a mesic grassland
. Oikos [Internet]. 2023;1:e08899.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/oik.08899
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Bakker JD
,
Price JN
,
Henning JA
,
Batzer EE
,
Ohlert TJ
,
Wainwright CE
, et al.
.
Compositional variation in grassland plant communities
. Ecosphere [Internet]. 2023;14(6):e4542.
https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecs2.4542
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Griffin-Nolan RJ
,
Felton AJ
,
Slette IJ
,
Smith MD
,
Knapp AK
.
Traits that distinguish dominant species across aridity gradients differ from those that respond to soil moisture
. Oecologia [Internet]. 2023;201(2):311 - 322.
https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00442-023-05315-y
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Broderick CM
,
Wilkins K
,
Smith MD
,
Blair JM
.
Climate legacies determine grassland responses to future rainfall regimes
. Global Change Biology [Internet]. 2022;28(8):2639-2656.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.16084
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J. Langley A
,
Grman E
,
Wilcox KR
,
Avolio ML
,
Komatsu KJ
,
Collins SL
, et al.
.
Do trade‐offs govern plant species’ responses to different global change treatments?
. Ecology [Internet]. 2022;103(6):e3626.
https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecy.3626
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Ratajczak Z
,
Collins SL
,
Blair JM
,
Koerner SE
,
Louthan AM
,
Smith MD
, et al.
.
Reintroducing bison results in long-running and resilient increases in grassland diversity
. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES [Internet]. 2022;119(36):e2210433119.
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2210433119
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Vilonen LL
,
Blair JM
,
Trivedi P
,
Zeglin LH
,
Smith MD
.
Limited legacy effects of extreme multiyear drought on carbon and nitrogen cycling in a mesic grassland
. Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene [Internet]. 2022;10(1):000093.
https://online.ucpress.edu/elementa/article/10/1/000093/122265/Limited-legacy-effects-of-extreme-multiyear
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Ross M
.
Response and recovery of grassland plant communities exposed to multiyear drought differs across a precipitation gradient
[Internet]. [Fort Collins, CO]: Colorado State University; 2022.
https://api.mountainscholar.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/d7eb2bdf-6570-4232-abc4-8229e1c8f835/content
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Gray JE
.
Defining, describing, and assessing growth determinacy as a mechanism of plant species codominance
[Internet]. [Fort Collins, CO]: Colorado State University; 2022.
https://api.mountainscholar.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/e9229126-0255-4b7d-aa9b-e1b3bedfc593/content
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Chaves FA
,
Smith MD
.
Resources do not limit compensatory response of a tallgrass prairie plant community to the loss of a dominant species
. Journal of Ecology [Internet]. 2021;109(10):3617-3633.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1365-2745.13741
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Avolio ML
,
Komatsu KJ
,
Collins SL
,
Grman E
,
Koerner SE
,
Tredennick AT
, et al.
.
Determinants of community compositional change are equally affected by global change
.
Anderson M
. Ecology Letters [Internet]. 2021;24(9):1892-1904.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.13824
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Yahdjian L
,
Sala OE
,
PiÑEiro-Guerra JManuel
,
Knapp AK
,
Collins SL
,
Phillips RP
, et al.
.
Why coordinated distributed experiments should go global
. BioScience [Internet]. 2021;71(9):918 - 927.
https://academic.oup.com/bioscience/article/71/9/918/6259352
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Felton AJ
,
Knapp AK
,
Smith MD
.
Precipitation–productivity relationships and the duration of precipitation anomalies: An underappreciated dimension of climate change
. Global Change Biology [Internet]. 2021;27(6):1127 - 1140.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.15480
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Lagueux D
,
Jumpponen A
,
Porras-Alfaro A
,
Herrera J
,
Y. Chung A
,
Baur LE
, et al.
.
Experimental drought re‐ordered assemblages of root‐associated fungi across North American grasslands
. Journal of Ecology [Internet]. 2021;109(2):776 - 792.
https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1365-2745.13505
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Slette IJ
,
Blair JM
,
Fay PA
,
Smith MD
,
Knapp AK
.
Effects of compounded precipitation pattern intensification and drought occur belowground in a mesic grassland
. Ecosystems [Internet]. 2021;.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10021-021-00714-9
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Felton AJ
,
Slette IJ
,
Smith MD
,
Knapp AK
.
Precipitation amount and event size interact to reduce ecosystem functioning during dry years in a mesic grassland
. Global Change Biology [Internet]. 2020;26(2):658-668.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14789
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Knapp AK
,
Chen A
,
Griffin-Nolan RJ
,
Baur LE
,
Carroll CJW
,
Gray JE
, et al.
.
Resolving the Dust Bowl paradox of grassland responses to extreme drought
. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences [Internet]. 2020;117(36):22249-22255.
http://www.pnas.org/lookup/doi/10.1073/pnas.1922030117
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Smith MD
,
Koerner SE
,
Knapp AK
,
Avolio ML
,
Chaves FA
,
Denton EM
, et al.
.
Mass ratio effects underlie ecosystem responses to environmental change
. Journal of Ecology [Internet]. 2020;108(3):855-864.
https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1365-2745.13330
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Avolio ML
,
Carroll I
,
Collins SL
,
Houseman GR
,
Hallett LM
,
Isbell FL
, et al.
.
A comprehensive approach to analyzing community dynamics using rank abundance curves
. Ecosphere [Internet]. 2019;10(10):e02881.
https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ecs2.2881
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Slette IJ
,
Post AK
,
Awad M
,
Even T
,
Punzalan A
,
Williams S
, et al.
.
How ecologists define drought, and why we should do better
. Global Change Biology [Internet]. 2019;25(10):3193 - 3200.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14747
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Griffin-Nolan RJ
,
Blumenthal DM
,
Collins SL
,
Farkas TE
,
Hoffman AM
,
Mueller KE
, et al.
.
Shifts in plant functional composition following long-term drought in grasslands
.
Jones H
. Journal of Ecology [Internet]. 2019;107(5):2133 - 2148.
https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1365-2745.13252
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Komatsu KJ
,
Avolio ML
,
Lemoine NP
,
Isbell F
,
Grman E
,
Houseman GR
, et al.
.
Global change effects on plant communities are magnified by time and the number of global change factors imposed
. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences [Internet]. 2019;116(36):17867-17873.
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/08/14/1819027116
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Avolio ML
,
Forrestel EJ
,
Chang CC
,
La Pierre KJ
,
Burghardt KT
,
Smith MD
.
Demystifying dominant species
. New Phytologist [Internet]. 2019;223(3):1106 - 1126.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/nph.15789
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Hoffman AM
,
Smith MD
.
Gene expression differs in codominant prairie grasses under drought
. Molecular Ecology Resources [Internet]. 2018;18(2):334-346.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1755-0998.12733
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Knapp AK
,
Carroll CJW
,
Griffin-Nolan RJ
,
Slette IJ
,
Chavez FA
,
Baur L
, et al.
.
A reality check for climate change experiments: Do they reflect the real world?
. Ecology [Internet]. 2018;99(10):2145-2151.
https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ecy.2474
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Felton AJ
,
Knapp AK
,
Smith MD
.
Carbon exchange responses of a mesic grassland to an extreme gradient of precipitation
. Oecologia [Internet]. 2018;:1 -12.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00442-018-4284-2
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Wu D
,
Ciais P
,
Viovy N
,
Knapp AK
,
Wilcox KR
,
Bahn M
, et al.
.
Asymmetric responses of primary productivity to altered precipitation simulated by ecosystem models across three long-term grassland sites
. Biogeosciences [Internet]. 2018;15(11):3421 - 3437.
https://www.biogeosciences.net/15/3421/2018/
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Haëntjens E
,
De Boeck HJ
,
Lemoine NP
,
Mänd P
,
Dulay KG
,
Schmidt IK
, et al.
.
Mean annual precipitation predicts primary production resistance and resilience to extreme drought
. Science of The Total Environment [Internet]. 2018;636:360 - 366.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.290
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Ochoa-Hueso R
,
Collins SL
,
Delgado-Baquerizo M
,
Hamonts K
,
Pockman WT
,
Sinsabaugh RL
, et al.
.
Drought consistently alters the composition of soil fungal and bacterial communities in grasslands from two continents
. Global Change Biology [Internet]. 2018;24(7):2818 - 2827.
http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/gcb.2018.24.issue-7
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Langley A
,
Chapman SK
,
La Pierre KJ
,
Avolio ML
,
Bowman WD
,
Johnson D
, et al.
.
Ambient changes exceed treatment effects on plant species abundance in long-term global change experiments
. Glob Chang Biol [Internet]. 2018;24(12):5668 - 5679.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14442
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Griffin-Nolan RJ
,
Carroll CJW
,
Denton EM
,
Johnston MK
,
Collins SL
,
Smith MD
, et al.
.
Legacy effects of a regional drought on aboveground net primary production in six central US grasslands
. Plant Ecology [Internet]. 2018;219(5):505 - 515.
http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11258-018-0813-7.pdf
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Avolio ML
,
Hoffman AM
,
Smith MD
.
Linking gene regulation, physiology, and plant biomass allocation in Andropogon gerardii in response to drought
. Plant Ecology [Internet]. 2018;219(1):1 - 15.
http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11258-017-0773-3
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Hoffman AM
,
Avolio ML
,
Knapp AK
,
Smith MD
.
Codominant grasses differ in gene expression under experimental climate extremes in native tallgrass prairie
. PeerJ [Internet]. 2018;:e4394.
https://peerj.com/articles/4394/
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Koerner SE
,
Smith MD
,
Burkepile DE
,
Hanan NP
,
Avolio ML
,
Collins SL
, et al.
.
Change in dominance determines herbivore effects on plant biodiversity
. Nature Ecology and Evolution [Internet]. 2018;2:1925-1932.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-018-0696-y#article-info
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Knapp AK
,
Avolio ML
,
Beier C
,
Carroll CJW
,
Collins SL
,
Dukes JS
, et al.
.
Pushing precipitation to the extremes in distributed experiments: recommendations for simulating wet and dry years
. Global Change Biology [Internet]. 2017;23(5):1774-1782.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.13504
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Wilcox KR
,
Shi Z
,
Gherardi LA
,
Lemoine NP
,
Koerner SE
,
Hoover DL
, et al.
.
Asymmetric responses of primary productivity to precipitation extremes: A synthesis of grassland precipitation manipulation experiments
. Global Change Biology [Internet]. 2017;23(10).
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.13706
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Wilcox KR
,
Tredennick AT
,
Koerner SE
,
Grman E
,
Hallett LM
,
Avolio ML
, et al.
.
Asynchrony among local communities stabilises ecosystem function of metacommunities
.
Gurevitch J
. Ecology Letters [Internet]. 2017;.
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.12861/epdf
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Knapp AK
,
Ciais P
,
Smith MD
.
Reconciling inconsistencies in precipitation– productivity relationships: implications for climate change
. New Phytologist [Internet]. 2017;214(1):41-47.
https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.14381
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Smith MD
,
Wilcox KR
,
Power SA
,
Tissue DT
,
Knapp AK
.
Assessing community and ecosystem sensitivity to climate change - toward a more comparative approach
. Journal of Vegetation Science [Internet]. 2017;28(2):235 - 237.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jvs.12524
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Denton EM
,
Dietrich JD
,
Smith MD
,
Knapp AK
.
Drought timing differentially affects above- and belowground productivity in a mesic grassland
. Plant Ecology [Internet]. 2017;218(3):317 - 328.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11258-016-0690-x
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Lemoine NP
,
Dietrich JD
,
Smith MD
.
Precipitation and environmental constraints on three aspects of flowering in three dominant tallgrass species
. Functional Ecology [Internet]. 2017;.
https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1365-2435.12904
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Hoover DL
,
Knapp AK
,
Smith MD
.
Photosynthetic responses of a dominant C4 grass to an experimental heat wave are mediated by soil moisture
. Oecologia [Internet]. 2017;183(1):303-313.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00442-016-3755-6
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Rode M
,
Lemoine NP
,
Smith MD
.
Prospective evidence for independent nitrogen and phosphorus limitation of grasshopper (Chorthippus curtipennis) growth in a tallgrass prairie
. PLoS One [Internet]. 2017;12(5):e0177754.
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0177754
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https://academic.oup.com/bioscience/article/58/9/811/250853
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Han X
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Dend SP
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Garrett KA
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Fang L
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Smith MD
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Comparison of damage to native and exotic tallgrass prairie plants by natural enemies
. Plant Ecology [Internet]. 2008;198:197 -210.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11258-008-9395-0
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Grace JB
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Anderson TM
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Smith MD
,
Seabloom E
,
Andelman SJ
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Meche G
, et al.
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Does species diversity limitproductivity in natural grassland communities?
. Ecology Letters. 2007;10:680 -689.
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Travers SE
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Smith MD
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Bai J
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Hulbert SH
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Leach JE
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Schnable PS
, et al.
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Ecological genomics: making the leap from model systems in the lab to native populations in the field. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. 2007;5:19 -24.
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Swemmer AM
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Knapp AK
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Smith MD
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Growth responses of twodominant C4 grass species to altered water availability
. InternationalJournal of Plant Sciences. 2006;167:1001 -1010.
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Knapp AK
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Burns CE
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Fynn RWS
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Kirkman KP
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Morris CD
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Smith MD
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Convergence and contingency in production-precipitation relationships in North American and South African C4 grasslands
. Oecologia. 2006;149:456 -464.
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Collins SL
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Smith MD
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Scale-dependent interaction of fire andgrazing on community heterogeneity in tallgrass prairie
. Ecology. 2006;87:2058 -2067.
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Schaefer J
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Gido KB
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Smith MD
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A test for community change using a null model approach
. Ecological Applications. 2005;15:1761 -1771.
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Carter GA
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Knapp AK
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Anderson JE
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Hoch GA
,
Smith MD
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Indicators of plant species richness in AVIRIS spectra of a mesic grassland
. Remote Sensing of Environment. 2005;98:304 -316.
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Smith MD
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Wilcox J
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Kelly T
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Knapp AK
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Dominance not diversity determines invasibility of tallgrass prairie
. Oikos. 2004;106:253 -262.
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Knapp AK
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Smith MD
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Collins SL
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Zambatis N
,
Peel M
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Emery SM
, et al.
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Generality in ecology: testing North American grassland rules in South African savannas
. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. 2004;9:483 -491.
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Huxman TE
,
Smith MD
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Fay PA
,
Knapp AK
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Shaw MR
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Loik ME
, et al.
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Convergence across biomes to a common rain-use efficiency
. Nature. 2004;429:651 -654.
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Cleland EE
,
Smith MD
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Andelman SJ
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Bowles C
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Carney KM
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Horner-Devine MC
, et al.
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Invasion in space and time: non-native species richness and relative abundance respond to interannual variation in productivity and diversity
. Ecology Letters. 2004;7:947 -957.
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Chalcraft DR
,
Williams JW
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Smith MD
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Whiles MR
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Scale dependence in the relationship between species richness and productivity: the role of spatial and temporal turnover
. Ecology. 2004;85:2701 -2708.
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Weltzin JF
,
Loik ME
,
Schwinning S
,
Williams DG
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Fay PA
,
Haddad B
, et al.
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Assessing the response of terrestrial ecosystems to potential changes in precipitation
. BioScience. 2003;53:941 -952.
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Smith MD
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Knapp AK
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Dominant species maintain ecosystem function with non-random species loss
. Ecology Letters. 2003;6:509 -517.
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Knapp AK
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Fay PA
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Blair JM
,
Collins SL
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Smith MD
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Carlisle JD
, et al.
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Rainfall variability, carbon cycling and plant species diversity in a mesic grassland
. Science [Internet]. 2002;298:2202 -2205.
https://science.sciencemag.org/content/298/5601/2202
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Smith MD
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Causes and consequences of species invasion and loss: the role of dominant species and diversity in maintaining ecosystem function
. [Manhattan, KS]: Kansas State University; 2002. pp. 1 -148.
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Grace JB
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Smith MD
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Grace SL
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Collins SL
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Stohlgren TJ
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Interactions between fire and invasive plants in temperate grasslands of North America
.
Galley K
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Wilson T
. Tallahassee, FL: Tall Timbers Research Station; 2001. pp. 40 -65.
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Smith MD
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Knapp AK
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Physiological and morphological traits of exotic, invasive exotic, and native plant species in tallgrass prairie
. International Journal of Plant Sciences. 2001;162:785 -792.
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Knapp AK
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Smith MD
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Variation among biomes in temporal dynamics of aboveground primary production
. Science. 2001;291:481 -484.
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Wilson GT
,
Hartnett DC
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Smith MD
,
Kobbeman K
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Effects of mycorrhizas on growth and demography of tallgrass prairie forbs
. American Journal of Botany [Internet]. 2001;88:1452 -1457.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21669678
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Smith MD
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Knapp AK
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Size of the local species pool determines invasibility of a C4-dominated grassland
. Oikos. 2001;92:55 -61.
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Smith MD
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Hartnett DC
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Rice CW
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Effects of long-term fungicide application on microbial processes in tallgrass prairie soils
. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 2000;32:935 -946.
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Smith MD
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Hartnett DC
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Wilson GT
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Interacting influence of mycorrhizal symbiosis and competition on plant diversity in tallgrass prairie
. Oecologia. 1999;121:574 -582.
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Smith MD
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Knapp AK
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Exotic plant species in a C4-dominated grassland: Invasibility, disturbance and community structure
. Oecologia. 1999;120:605 -612.
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Smith MD
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The role of mycorrhizae and dominant competitors in tallgrass prairie plant community structure and belowground processes
. [Manhattan, KS]: Kansas State University; 1998. pp. 1 -139.
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Datasets
Datasets for Dr. Melinda D. Smith
VIR01 Effects of invertebate and vertebrate herbivory on tallgrass prairie plant community composition and biomass, Konza Prairie LTER
NUT01 Nutrient Network: Investigating the roles of nutrient availability and vertebrate herbivory on grassland structure and function at Konza Prairie
GFE01 Ghost Fire: an experimental manipulation of fire effects on multi-trophic community dynamics in the ungrazed uplands of unburned and annually burned watersheds of Konza Prairie
RMP01 Rainfall manipulation plot study at Konza Prairie
CEE01 The Climate Extremes Experiment (CEE): Assessing ecosystem resistance and resilience to repeated climate extremes at Konza Prairie
NGE01 Chronic Addition of Nitrogen Gradient Experiment (ChANGE): Assessing threshold responses of plant community composition and ecosystem processes at Konza Prairie
KKE01 The Konza-Kruger Experiment: A cross-continental fire and grazing experiment at Konza Prairie
KKE02 The Konza-Kruger Experiment: Net primary production data (2010-2011)
KKE03 The Konza-Kruger Experiment: Kruger species composition (2006-2010)
WAT02 Climate legacies determine grassland responses to future rainfall regimes